L2 Learners' Construction of Models of L2 Literacy in an EFL Context: A Socio-cultural Perspective

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشگاه یزد

2 دانشیار دانشگاه یزد

10.29252/kavosh.2006.2328

چکیده

As the issue of L2 literacy in an EFL context is being emphasized upon, the concern of how this discipline is developed merges to how it can go on side by side in the L1 educational context. Yet the question of “models and assumptions” that is very effective in L2 literacy are of great concern: whether these models or assumptions exist in FL context, and if so, how they are built and shaped by FL learners.
Researchers have advocated that there is a strong relationship between the internalized models of the ESL readers and the types of information they focus on while reading. Searching for the reasons of such modeling made some researchers respond to this question. They speculated that it may be due to the context of the L1 literacy.
The present research is an attempt to go after such model-building of foreign language literacy among 35 medical students. The data were collected using strategy questionnaires namely SBSI, which were in two versions: one in English and the other in Farsi. These questionnaires were given at the interval of 15-20 days to avoid any kind of intervention. Finally, a written interview called “Burke Reading Interview” was given. The aim was to deduce the unarticulated and unconscious theory of reading held by the subjects.
The results obtained from these instruments and a pilot study conducted prior to this research show that subjects have models and assumptions about reading in English; moreover, these models have been shaped and built up in the L1 context. The results are useful for L2 literacy educators detecting their learners' hidden assumptions about the reading process and especially for those who are in charge of designing L1 literacy curriculum to develop a more compatible and professional literacy syllabus.
 

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

L2 Learners' Construction of Models of L2 Literacy in an EFL Context: A Socio-cultural Perspective

نویسندگان [English]

  • Mehdi Mollaee 1
  • Ali Mohammad Fazilatfar 2
1 Yazd University
2 Associate Professor of Yazd University
چکیده [English]

As the issue of L2 literacy in an EFL context is being emphasized upon, the concern of how this discipline is developed merges to how it can go on side by side in the L1 educational context. Yet the question of “models and assumptions” that is very effective in L2 literacy are of great concern: whether these models or assumptions exist in FL context, and if so, how they are built and shaped by FL learners.
Researchers have advocated that there is a strong relationship between the internalized models of the ESL readers and the types of information they focus on while reading. Searching for the reasons of such modeling made some researchers respond to this question. They speculated that it may be due to the context of the L1 literacy.
The present research is an attempt to go after such model-building of foreign language literacy among 35 medical students. The data were collected using strategy questionnaires namely SBSI, which were in two versions: one in English and the other in Farsi. These questionnaires were given at the interval of 15-20 days to avoid any kind of intervention. Finally, a written interview called “Burke Reading Interview” was given. The aim was to deduce the unarticulated and unconscious theory of reading held by the subjects.
The results obtained from these instruments and a pilot study conducted prior to this research show that subjects have models and assumptions about reading in English; moreover, these models have been shaped and built up in the L1 context. The results are useful for L2 literacy educators detecting their learners' hidden assumptions about the reading process and especially for those who are in charge of designing L1 literacy curriculum to develop a more compatible and professional literacy syllabus.
 

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Second Language (L2) Acquisition/Learning
  • L2 Literacy
  • First Language (L1) Acquisition
  • L2 & L1 Reading Comprehension
  • English as Foreign Language (EFL)
  • English as Second Language (ESL)