"Examination of the verbal implication of "Badanshan" in Ferdowsi's Shahnameh based on the principles of Greiss"

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 PhD student of Persian language and literature, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, University of Sistan and Baluchistan, Zahedan, Iran

2 Faculty of Persian Language and Literature, University of Sistan and Baluchistan, Zahedan, Iran

10.29252/kavosh.2024.21788.3591

Abstract

. In Ferdowsi's Shahnameh, the implication of "badneshan" is used in different contexts the important factor of creating implication to be a violation of the four principles in dialogue. The research has investigated and analyzed the implication with the approach of Grice's principles. The aim of the research is to investigate the creation of this implication, simulation logic and its repetition in different contexts and to infer appropriate meanings in the Shahnameh stories. In this essay, the concept of implicit speech, its types and Grice's four principles have been explained first, and then the findings have been analyzed and described with library sources. One of the benefits of this research is the application of this implication, which has led to the analysis of linguistic and non-linguistic contexts; cited.Understanding and receiving the symbols of their "badneshan" and the causes of its creation is one of the other benefits of this research.From the results of the research, the following points are mentioned:This implication has been reproduced in two types, contractual and special.The specific type, the context of time, place and discourse have had a lot of influence in its creation and it has many implicit meanings.The contracted type is out of conversation;Discourse, context and implicit meanings do not affect its creation.The is created in the bed of philosophical, religious, class, political, social and psychological beliefs. whenever sufficient and correct , information is not expressed, and a word that is not related to the topic of the conversation, is not clearly raised.

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References

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